All organisms need ATP to live. Respiration is only around 40 per cent efficient. As animals respire, heat is also released. In birds and mammals, this heat is distributed around the body by the ...

Cells that have a high-energy demand such as nerve cells and muscle cells contain a large number of mitochondria to maximise ATP production by aerobic respiration. A muscle cell contains ...

The released energy is stored in the form of ATP and is used for various cellular activities such as growth, reproduction, ...

Meet the low-cost standard for hypoxic and physioxic environment cell culture that enabled HIF-1α Nobel Prize-winning research. Lab safety rules dictate that one must tie back long hair. Rosemarie ...