Does the proton decay? While this was a famous prediction of Grand Unified Theories (GUTS) developed in the 1970s and 1980s, ...

More information: Daniel Langford et al, High-pressure pump–probe experiments reveal the mechanism of excited-state proton-coupled electron transfer and a shift from stepwise to concerted ...

All types of radiation become less intense as they travel further away from the radioactive material. This is because the particles or rays become more spread out. The thicker the substance, the ...

Alpha consists of two protons and two neutrons and is a helium nucleus. Beta is an electron (or positron). Gamma is an electromagnetic wave and not a particle. For alpha decay it is likely you ...

If the number of electrons and protons is balanced, a material is said to be electrically neutral. The radius of an electron is approximately 2 x 10-10 cm. Neutrons and protons, together known as ...

“This enables us to simulate how the strong force—the glue that holds quarks together inside protons and neutrons—behaves across different proton regions.” The findings showcase the immense forces ...

When a star dies, there are a few stellar objects that can be left behind, from the relatively mundane white dwarf to the enigmatic black hole. But in between these two extremes lies the neutron ...

Frisch, O. R., NATURE, 143, 276 (1939).

A complete tool for building modern Electron applications. Electron Forge unifies the existing (and well maintained) build tools for Electron development into a simple, easy to use package so that ...